Samsung showcases HBM3E DRAM, automotive chips

By 2025, it aims to develop HBM4 and autonomous driving chips to outsmart SK Hynix in the high-capacity AI chip war

Samsung showcases HBM3E DRAM, automotive chips
Jin-Suk Choi and Jeong-Soo Hwang 3
2023-10-21 03:00:02 iskra@hankyung.com
Korean chipmakers

SILICON VALLEY -- Samsung Electronics Co. on Friday showcased a number of new-concept, next-generation DRAM chips, including the industry’s most advanced HBM3E, alleviating market concerns that it might trail local rival SK Hynix Inc. in the super-giant AI chip market.

At Samsung Memory Tech Day in Silicon Valley, the world’s No. 1 memory chipmaker unveiled its high bandwidth memory 3E (HBM3E), dubbed "Shinebolt."

It features a 1.5 times higher capacity than the existing HBM3 DRAM with about 50% faster processing speed and 10% higher power efficiency.

Samsung has sent its samples to clients such as Nvidia Corp. and AMD.

The announcement comes two months after SK Hynix said in August it has developed HBM3E and provided its samples to Nvidia for performance evaluation. It plans to mass-produce the latest DRAM chip in the first half of next year to lead the AI memory market.

Lee Jung-bae, Samsung's memory chip head, presents at Samsung Memory Tech Day in Silicon Valley on Oct. 20
Lee Jung-bae, Samsung's memory chip head, presents at Samsung Memory Tech Day in Silicon Valley on Oct. 20


HBM3E is the extended version of HBM3 and the fifth-generation DRAM memory after HBM, HBM2, HBM2E and HBM3.

It can process up to 1.2 terabytes (TB), or 1,200 gigabytes, of data per second.

HBM vertically interconnects multiple DRAM chips, dramatically increasing data processing speed compared with earlier DRAM products.

In August of this year, Samsung sampled the fourth-generation memory, HBM3, for quality verification to the US graphic processing unit designer Nvidia.

By 2025, Samsung aims to develop the sixth-generation DRAM, or HBM4.

The chipmaker is also preparing to offer customized turnkey services that combine foundry and packaging.

A semiconductor wafer
A semiconductor wafer

AUTOMOTIVE CHIPS

Samsung also showcased a detachable solid-state drive (SSD) and a GDDR7 with a high bandwidth used in vehicles, saying it is aiming to achieve the top spot in the automotive memory chip market by 2025.

The SSD, to be embedded in vehicles, boasts 4TB capacity and continuous read speeds of up to 6,500 megabytes per second (MB/s). Last month, it released a 4TB SSD suitable for gaming devices.

It is the first time that Samsung revealed its ambition for automotive chips, which it expects to be a mid to long-term growth engine.

As autonomous driving systems become more sophisticated, Samsung bets that demand will grow rapidly for high-speed, high-capacity DRAM and data storage devices such as SSDs that can share data with multiple system semiconductors.

Lee Jung-bae, Samsung's memory chip head
Lee Jung-bae, Samsung's memory chip head

11-NANOMETER DRAM

Following the mass production of 12-nanometer DRAM in May of this year, Samsung said on Friday it is developing 11 nm memory chips. 

Currently, the 12 nm fabrication process is the industry’s most advanced technology.

It is also preparing to introduce three-dimensional stacking structures for 10 nm chips or below to allow a single chip to process more than 100 gigabits of data.

32 GIGABIT DDR5

During the event, Samsung showcased other types of high-performance, high-capacity and low-power memory chips, including a 32 gigabit DDR5, the industry's highest-capacity memory.

Samsung showcases HBM3E DRAM, automotive chips


DRAM FOR PERSONAL COMPUTERS, LAPTOPS

Samsung also introduced a 7.5Gbps LPDDR5X CAMM2, a low-power specialized chip for use in personal computers and data centers.
 
It consumes less power and reduces the volume of the applied product, allowing for more efficient use of internal space.

“The CAMM2 will change the landscape of the next-generation PC and laptop DRAM market,” said a Samsung Electronics official.

Write to Jin-Suk Choi and Jeong-Soo Hwang at iskra@hankyung.com
 

Yeonhee Kim edited this article.

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