Overseas trips top pre-pandemic levels during Chuseok holiday

Pent-up travel demand outweighs higher exchange rates and peak-season ticket prices than in 2019

Travelers line up to board planes at the Incheon International Airport terminal
Travelers line up to board planes at the Incheon International Airport terminal
Mi-Sun Kang 3
2023-10-08 12:35:26 misunny@hankyung.com
Travel & Leisure

The number of South Koreans who spent this year’s six-day holiday of Chuseok abroad exceeded pre-pandemic levels, indicating a recovery in the travel industry hit hard during the three years of COVID-19.

The Chuseok holiday, also known as Korean Thanksgiving, lasted from Sept. 28 and Oct. 3 after the government declared Oct. 2 as a temporary national holiday. It was one of the longest breaks in South Korea.

A total of 737,687 people took overseas flights from airports in South Korea, including the country’s largest Incheon International Airport, during the holiday period, according to the Incheon International Airport Corp. and Korea Airports Corp. on Oct. 7.

During the 2019 Chuseok holiday, before COVID-19 broke out, 717,7710 people departed from South Korean airports.

A currency exchange counter in Seoul
A currency exchange counter in Seoul


Pent-up demand for post-pandemic trips outweighed high exchange rates and peak season flight ticket prices on the back of the softening won and high inflation.

To serve the increasing number of holidaygoers, domestic airlines have resumed flights and launched new international routes.  

The Korean currency has weakened 14% to the dollar as of Sept. 27, compared to the 1,156.4 at the end of 2019.

It closed local trade at 1,349.3 on Sept. 27, a day before the almost week-long holiday began.

SURGE IN FLIGHT TICKET PRICES

The round-trip airfare from Seoul to Vietnam more than tripled to 700,000-1 million won ($520-$740) during the national holiday period, compared to the off-season price of 200,000-300,000 won.  

“Flight tickets for the Chuseok holiday were almost sold out a month ago,” said an airline industry official.

International airport users during the period were mainly divided into short-term travelers taking annual leave and going to Europe for more than 10 days, and those going back to their hometown and taking trips to Japan for three days and two nights alone.

The Incheon International Airport on Oct. 2, 2023
The Incheon International Airport on Oct. 2, 2023

The Incheon International Airport was the busiest airport in South Korea during the period. A total of 588,749 travelers took international flights from South Korea’s largest airport.

The figure is higher than the 540,903 in the comparable period of 2019.

In 2020 when the Chuseok holiday lasted five days, the number of overseas travelers departing from South Korea plunged to 13,577 in the wake of the COVID-19 outbreak.

AIRPORTS IN SMALLER KOREAN CITIES

By contrast, smaller Korean airports have yet to feel the recovery in overseas travel demand. The number of overseas holidaymakers using their airports remained below pre-pandemic levels.

A total of 154,253 people took international flights at provincial airports in the country, about 20,000 fewer than 173,929 in 2019.
 
Air Busan is based in South Korea's second-largest city of Busan
Air Busan is based in South Korea's second-largest city of Busan

Industry watchers said the lack of foreign airlines and a limited number of international routes available at provincial airports delayed their recovery.

Further, air carriers in South Korea have yet to secure as many aircraft as they did before the pandemic, so their operations were focused on the Incheon International Airport.

But the airline industry official expressed an upbeat outlook for domestic airport operators.

“The winter season begins at the end of October, and the number of routes departing from local regions is expected to increase further,” one of the officials noted.

“New aircraft are arriving from the end of this year and the number of travelers using local airports is expected to completely recover to pre-COVID levels during the Lunar New Year holidays next year.”

The 2024 lunar New Year holidays are Feb. 9-12 in Korea.

Write to Mi-Sun Kang at misunny@hankyung.com
 


Yeonhee Kim edited this article.

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